| Single-pole smart switch |
One switch controls one light or group of lights from one location. |
Line, load, neutral, ground, box space, and total fixture load. |
| Three-way smart switch |
Two switches control the same light, such as stairs, hallways, kitchens, or garages. |
Traveler wires, common wire, neutral location, and whether a companion switch is required. |
| Smart dimmer switch |
Lights where brightness control matters, such as kitchens, dining rooms, living rooms, bedrooms, and recessed lighting. |
LED dimming compatibility, minimum load, neutral requirements, and whether the bulbs are dimmable. |
| Smart fan control |
Ceiling fans where speed control or app control is desired. |
Whether the switch is rated for fan motor loads. A light dimmer should not be used as a fan speed control. |
| No-neutral smart switch |
Older switch boxes where a neutral wire is not present. |
Brand requirements, bulb compatibility, minimum load, hub requirements, and whether the existing wiring supports the device. |
| Motion or occupancy smart switch |
Bathrooms, laundry rooms, garages, closets, pantries, and utility areas where lights are often left on. |
Sensor location, room layout, neutral wire, load type, timeout setting, and whether manual override is needed. |
| Smart relay or module |
Special cases where the existing switch style needs to remain or where the control device fits behind the switch. |
Box space, heat, wiring layout, device rating, and whether future service access will be reasonable. |